An Exclusive Interview with Anjani Kumar, DGP, Telangana |

Technology plays a crucial role in law and order in a state by enhancing various aspects of public safety and law enforcement. While technology offers significant benefits in law and order, it also raises concerns about privacy, surveillance, and the responsible use of data. Balancing these interests is a critical challenge for governments and society. 

In a captivating and illuminating dialogue, a representative from the CMR had the honour of conversing about the present condition of law enforcement and public safety, considering the increasing influence of technology-based interventions. Anjani Kumar, Telangana’s director general of police (DGP) is celebrated for his introduction of a multitude of initiatives focused on maintaining urban law and order, alongside the execution of inclusive strategies involving police officers’ families to foster understanding regarding the demanding nature of their work within the police force. 

1. How is technology being used to enhance overall law enforcement and public safety in our city?

Ans. Improving law enforcement and public safety is of paramount importance, and technology has played a transformative role in achieving this goal. The incorporation of technological advancements has led to quicker response times, the implementation of data-driven strategies, and enhanced crime prevention efforts. Notably, the utilisation of real-time data analysis can pinpoint areas with high crime rates, facilitating more effective resource allocation by law enforcement agencies.

2. Can you provide an overview of the specific technological tools and systems being employed by the police force in our city?

Ans. Our law enforcement employs a diverse array of technological resources. Computer-aided dispatch (CAD) is instrumental in coordinating emergency responses, while real-time incident monitoring and response are bolstered by surveillance cameras and ShotSpotter. Furthermore, licence plate recognition systems and police databases play a pivotal role in identifying criminals and conducting background checks.

3. How do you ensure the responsible and ethical use of surveillance technologies in our city?

Ans. Promoting responsible and ethical utilisation of surveillance technologies is of utmost importance. This objective is realised through the establishment of well-defined guidelines that regulate their usage, ensuring strict adherence to both local and federal regulations. Essential measures for upholding accountability include vigilant supervision by municipal authorities, active engagement with the public for input, and the routine conduct of comprehensive audits.

4. What measures are in place to protect citizens’ privacy in the era of increasing surveillance and data collection? Also, How is artificial intelligence being utilised in crime prevention and investigation?

Ans. To ensure the privacy of individuals, various safeguards are implemented, such as encrypting data, enforcing stringent access controls, and establishing policies for data retention. Additionally, data anonymization is frequently utilised to safeguard the anonymity of individuals during data collection and analysis.

Artificial intelligence holds a central role in both preventing and investigating crimes. Machine learning algorithms are capable of examining extensive datasets to pinpoint patterns related to criminal activities, which, in turn, facilitates proactive measures by law enforcement and optimised resource allocation. Technologies like facial recognition and predictive policing further expedite case resolution and enhance resource allocation efficiency.

6. What steps have been taken to address the digital divide to ensure all residents benefit from technology improvements in policing?

Ans. Closing the digital divide is of utmost importance, and this can be achieved through endeavours like community engagement initiatives, affordable internet access programs, and providing technological education to disadvantaged individuals. These efforts guarantee that all members of the community can take advantage of technological advancements in law enforcement.

7. Are there plans to implement community policing through technology to build better relationships between the police force and the community?

Ans. Community policing is enhanced by the use of technology. Online platforms and apps for community watch enable citizens to report problems and work together with law enforcement while interactively engaging with social media promoting trust and communication.

8. What are the cybersecurity measures in place to safeguard sensitive police data and systems from cyber threats? And, How does the police force handle issues of online harassment, cyberbullying, and digital crimes?

Ans. Ensuring strong cybersecurity is of utmost importance. Effective measures encompass the use of firewalls, frequent system updates, and thorough training for employees. Partnering with cybersecurity professionals is essential to protect sensitive police information and systems from online threats.

Dedicated cybercrime units, often working alongside federal authorities, tackle digital crimes. Awareness initiatives aim to educate the public about online harassment and cyberbullying, offering guidance on how to report such incidents.

10. Can you explain the role of data analytics and predictive policing in reducing crime rates in our city?

Ans. Data analytics and predictive policing harness past crime data to detect patterns and allocate resources more effectively. This evidence-based method assists in lowering crime rates by enabling law enforcement to concentrate on areas with heightened risk. 

Maintaining transparency and accountability is achieved through public disclosure of technology utilisation, impartial assessments, and well-defined guidelines governing the acquisition and dissemination of data. These measures guarantee that technology is employed in a manner that is both efficient and morally sound.

12. How are you engaging with the public to gather feedback and address concerns related to technology and policing in our city?

Ans. Public involvement plays a crucial role in the utilisation of technology within law enforcement. This encompasses various forms of engagement such as community gatherings, digital surveys, and feedback channels, all of which serve the purpose of addressing issues, collecting recommendations for enhancements, and fostering a sense of trust between the community and the police force.